Home   News   Article

Wick sculptures saved from destruction in damp, dark cellar at Carnegie building


By David G Scott

Register for free to read more of the latest local news. It's easy and will only take a moment.



Click here to sign up to our free newsletters!

A series of sculptures of local Caithness dignitaries has been saved for future generations to enjoy after being rescued from a damp cellar at the Carnegie building in Wick.

The five sculptures and three wooden plinths have been placed in the reference room of the former library after Wick man Roy Mackenzie located them in the cellar and arranged an uplift with a specialist team.

"A few weeks ago I got clearance from Ruan Peat, librarian and High Life Highland responsible person for Carnegie library, after a risk assessment," Roy said.

Roy Mackenzie outside the Carnegie building in Wick where he found statues of eminent local characters in a cellar. Picture: DGS
Roy Mackenzie outside the Carnegie building in Wick where he found statues of eminent local characters in a cellar. Picture: DGS
Roy Mackenzie with the various busts recovered from the cellar of the Carnegie building in Wick. Picture: DGS
Roy Mackenzie with the various busts recovered from the cellar of the Carnegie building in Wick. Picture: DGS
From left Herbert Sinclair, Renwick JG Millar, Col Ian McHardy and Pastor John Horne. Picture: DGS
From left Herbert Sinclair, Renwick JG Millar, Col Ian McHardy and Pastor John Horne. Picture: DGS

"The entry was aimed at planning the safe removal of the contents and this was undertaken with professional support of Rolls-Royce Vulcan riggers. The actual sculpture removal event was carried out last Thursday.

"The plan was safely executed and many thanks to Rolls-Royce Vulcan for their excellent professional support to allow this to happen."

The five sculptures uplifted from the cellar are:

  • Herbert Sinclair, author of well-known local history books Caithness 1925, Caithness Your Home and Over the Ord.
  • Renwick JG Millar, editor of the John O'Groat Journal in the late 19th century and close friend of Pastor John Horne.
  • Col Ian McHardy, director of education, commander of the local Home Guard in World War II, banker and commissioner of the Boy Scouts.
  • Pastor John Horne, poet, author, antiquarian and historian, who left a monumental legacy to Caithness.
  • James Traill Calder, schoolteacher and renowned local historian. Due to the fragile nature of this statue it has been left inside its transport box for support.
Nicolson's maquette for the James T Calder statue at Wick riverside in the damp cellar of the Carnegie building in Wick before it was rescued. Picture: Roy Mackenzie
Nicolson's maquette for the James T Calder statue at Wick riverside in the damp cellar of the Carnegie building in Wick before it was rescued. Picture: Roy Mackenzie
Sculpture of renowned local historian James Traill Calder which appears to be a maquette or scale model for the statue currently standing at Wick riverside. Picture: DGS
Sculpture of renowned local historian James Traill Calder which appears to be a maquette or scale model for the statue currently standing at Wick riverside. Picture: DGS

The Calder statue appears to be a maquette (scale model) for the existing statue at Wick riverside and was created by Nybster sculptor, artist and amateur archaeologist John Nicolson. This maquette was sent to Italy for professional sculptors to work from and create the commanding statue that now stands behind the police station in Wick.

It is said that Nicolson did not have a full portrait of Calder to work from and created the model from various pieces of information gleaned from his relatives about what his chin, forehead, nose and mouth were like. The finished work was said to bear a striking resemblance to the late writer after being unveiled in 1900.

James T Calder statue at Wick riverside. Picture: Roy Mackenzie
James T Calder statue at Wick riverside. Picture: Roy Mackenzie

Roy opened a hatch to reveal the dark, small cellar area where the sculptures had lain for several decades. He believes that some of the statues may have been deliberately vandalised when they were erected in the grounds of the library and that some others may have been damaged as they were moved into the cellar via an external chute.

Horne, Millar and Calder have had their noses broken off at some point and McHardy appears very brittle with fragments falling away. All the sculptures seem to have been affected by being in a damp atmosphere for many years.

Former Groat editor Renwick Millar is the worse for wear with a broken nose after being abandoned in the damp cellar. Picture: DGS
Former Groat editor Renwick Millar is the worse for wear with a broken nose after being abandoned in the damp cellar. Picture: DGS
The Carnegie building in Wick which was a library and incorporated a museum which then became an art gallery. Many locals have mourned the loss of the popular community hub but there is currently a consultation going on about its future. Picture: DGS
The Carnegie building in Wick which was a library and incorporated a museum which then became an art gallery. Many locals have mourned the loss of the popular community hub but there is currently a consultation going on about its future. Picture: DGS
A picture of the Carnegie library in Wick from around 1910. The spiral staircase was removed around 1970 and led down to the basement where the statues were found.
A picture of the Carnegie library in Wick from around 1910. The spiral staircase was removed around 1970 and led down to the basement where the statues were found.
Roy Mackenzie opens the hatch to the cellar where the statues were deposited some decades ago. Picture: DGS
Roy Mackenzie opens the hatch to the cellar where the statues were deposited some decades ago. Picture: DGS
The sculptures before recovery from the damp cellar. Picture: Roy Mackenzie
The sculptures before recovery from the damp cellar. Picture: Roy Mackenzie
These pedestals were stored alongside the statues and are in need of restoration. Picture: DGS
These pedestals were stored alongside the statues and are in need of restoration. Picture: DGS

Roy said: "The next stage will be the assessment of these artefacts by John Hood and Sons, sculptors, to advise if they can repaired and at what cost. Hopefully, this will happen in the near future. Ownership issues will need to be discussed with High Life Highland and Highland Council.

"The five sculptures will be recorded in the database managed by the Royal Burgh of Wick Community Council secretary as part of managing the Common Good Fund."

Roy has been tirelessly working over the last few years to locate artefacts relating to the former museum at the Carnegie library, some of which were deposited into the archives of the Wick Society. He also recovered an early land charter dating from 1476 which had been mislaid and is now with the Caithness Archives at Nucleus in Wick.

The 1476 document which Roy Mackenzie managed to track down. Picture: DGS
The 1476 document which Roy Mackenzie managed to track down. Picture: DGS
Sculptor J Mackenzie Miller, who had a drapery shop on Bridge Street in Wick, working on the statue of Col Ian McHardy.
Sculptor J Mackenzie Miller, who had a drapery shop on Bridge Street in Wick, working on the statue of Col Ian McHardy.
The former museum in Wick's Carnegie Library. Roy Mackenzie has been trying to locate artefacts related to the museum which have gone missing. Picture: Robert McDonald
The former museum in Wick's Carnegie Library. Roy Mackenzie has been trying to locate artefacts related to the museum which have gone missing. Picture: Robert McDonald

"Over the Covid lockdown period I reviewed my Carnegie library museum donation records to identify these sculptures. Along with the cellar contents, I found about a dozen pieces of artwork that were in an upstairs store in the library. They are now temporarily stored in Thurso library."

One of the statues recovered is of Pastor John Horne who wrote the poem Div Ye Mind and donated a comprehensive collection of documents, manuscripts, artefacts and curios to the Carnegie library museum in 1902, making it “the best provincial museum in the kingdom”.

Pastor Horne has lost his nose either through vandalism or mishandling. Picture: DGS
Pastor Horne has lost his nose either through vandalism or mishandling. Picture: DGS
Pastor Horne from a contemporary photograph that includes his nose as it should be.
Pastor Horne from a contemporary photograph that includes his nose as it should be.

He also raised money for various memorials around Wick including the Veterans’ Memorial at the North Head, the Altimarlach Cross and the Distinguished Visitors to the Royal Burgh of Wick Plaque in Station Road. It is hoped that his bust's broken nose can eventually be repaired.

"Pastor Horne, James Traill Calder and the late Iain Sutherland are, in my view, the three most important historians in the county," Roy added. "I've been working since 2019 on tracing lost artefacts which includes a valuable large painting and a stag's head that was in the old library. These are important parts of our local history and should be preserved."

The abandoned statues. Picture: Roy Mackenzie
The abandoned statues. Picture: Roy Mackenzie

Do you want to respond to this article? If so, click here to submit your thoughts and they may be published in print.



This site uses cookies. By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies - Learn More