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First 100km of subsea cable installed in 'significant leap forward' for Shetland/Noss link


By Alan Hendry

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The first HVDC cable makin landfall at Noss Head from NKT Victoria.
The first HVDC cable makin landfall at Noss Head from NKT Victoria.

Another milestone has been reached in the £660 million Shetland subsea power link project that will connect the islands to Caithness.

The first 100km of cable has been installed in the North Sea as part of the landmark HVDC (high-voltage direct current) development by SSEN Transmission.

The project will involve constructing a 260km subsea cable to the mainland, linking Shetland to the national grid for the first time – as well as unlocking its potential for future renewable energy generation.

Starting in July, the subsea HVDC cable was pulled in to where it makes landfall at Noss Head from aboard the specialist cable-laying vessel NKT Victoria. It was carefully installed onto the seabed as the vessel made its way out to sea to a point east of Orkney.

Once the cable was installed on the seabed, where possible it was trenched into position using Grand Canyon III – a multi-role construction support vessel with a specialist subsea jet trencher.

Brian Barnard, SSEN Transmission marine construction manager, observing NKT Victoria from shore.
Brian Barnard, SSEN Transmission marine construction manager, observing NKT Victoria from shore.

The successful installation of the first 100km of cable required careful coordination between the NKT Victoria, subsea divers and the shoreside cable pull-in team in Caithness. They worked to install the cable through the previously constructed horizontal directional drilled ducts at Noss.

Back onshore, teams have also completed the installation of the HVDC cables in Shetland.

The offshore team is now focusing on readiness for next year’s subsea cable installation campaigns, with the second campaign expected to begin in the spring. This will involve another 57km of cable from Weisdale Voe in Shetland heading south into the North Sea.

The third campaign will take place later in 2023, completing the link between the first and second campaigns in the North Sea to join all three together and complete the full 260km route.

NKT Victoria beginning the first 100km of subsea cable-laying off the Caithness coast during the summer.
NKT Victoria beginning the first 100km of subsea cable-laying off the Caithness coast during the summer.

SSEN Transmission lead project manager Chris Finnigan said: “We’re delighted that the first cable-laying campaign is complete, meaning the first 100km of the Shetland HVDC link subsea cable has safely been installed on the seabed heading north from the Noss Head shore.

"It has been a complex operation and we’re really pleased that this first campaign has been completed safely and successfully.

“At the same time the team has successfully completed the land cable installation works between the shoreline at Noss Head and the new HVDC switching station as well as in Shetland, marking a huge achievement and a massive milestone for the project.

“It’s another significant leap forward for the Shetland HVDC link project and builds further on the excellent progress to date.

“The HVDC technology being used to connect Shetland to the GB mainland transmission system provides the most efficient and reliable means of transmitting large amounts of power over long distances via subsea.

The Noss Head switching station.
The Noss Head switching station.

"To reach this stage follows on from years of design work to ensure the cable has robust protection against any damage, including where possible burying the cable in the seabed and installing rock protection where trenching cannot be achieved.

"Our focus is now on completing the rock placement scope and planning for next year’s subsea cable installation campaigns.

“As always, we thank the community and stakeholders both onshore and offshore for their cooperation and understanding while we continue with this crucial project, and as ever we’ll work to keep them informed as we move through the phases of the Shetland HDVC link project.”

The project is on track to be completed by 2024.


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